Developing fluency while reading is an extremely important task
for teachers. I was interested to see that comprehension was included in the
definition of fluency in the Deeney article. She explained fluency as having
four components: accuracy, rate, prosody, and comprehension. I like this word
added to the definition because comprehension is important to reading. If
students are reading faster just to please their teachers and make the grade,
they usually aren't understanding any of the text they are reading. We all
wanted to be the fastest reader of the class!
I disagree with a reference from this particular article. On page
442, Deeney references Torgesen (2000) who says that the only accurate measure
we can get on fluency is when we measure rate or accuracy. Why can't prosody be
measured along with this? Or comprehension too? If
fluency encompasses all these components, then why
don't assessments of fluency focus more on all the components?
Another thing I did not like was in the Creating Fluent Readers
article. In the 'comments teachers have made while coaching' section, the first
bullet sounds like a negative, discouraging comment. I think a teacher could
turn this around into a more positive statement without putting the student
down. Instead of telling a student they read "too fast" and telling
them they were too hard to follow, I would focus on telling them what they
could do to improve their reading.
The link provided above has a variety of activities to use with children. The website says they are activities for children with dyslexia, but some look familiar and I believe they could be used with any type of reader.
I agree with you, accuracy and rate need to be combined with comprehension or else it is not reading! When we did that activity in class the other day it really made me realize I had no idea what I had just read because I was nervous and didn't want to be the slowest reader. If I was nervous about my reading time, kids must really take it hard! Teachers need to emphasize comprehension and prosody above rate, because rate will increase on its' own once students can understand what they are reading. Thanks for the link, it has some great ideas!
ReplyDeleteI love your critique of the article. very well written. I think fluency is a difficult thing to measure because it is a cognitive process rather than a behavior. I agree with you that accuracy and speed are not good enough evaluations of fluency. Im just not sure what is!
ReplyDeleteI really like the link that you added because I think it's easy to forget that not all readers in your class will read at the same level. This would be a good website to reference to implement differentiated instruction into your lessons.
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